Loops, Kinks and Anomalies of Vertebral Arteries

نویسنده

  • Povilas Pauliukas
چکیده

The diagnostic procedures, indications for surgery and operative techniques for carotid artery occlusive diseases are well established, but still there is a lot of controversy regarding surgery of vertebral arteries (VAs), especially kinked VAs. Even more controversy exists about indications for surgical repair of different anomalies of VAs. The role of VAs in supplying blood to the brain and the value of surgical repair of stenotic lesions of the VAs are still underestimated by neurologists and most vascular surgeons.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009